Difference between Bass Fish- Large Mouth, Small Mouth, and Striped Bass
Posted by Billy Rabbitt on Tuesday, October 17, 2023 at 2:36:33 PM
By Billy Rabbitt / October 17, 2023
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Bass fishing is a beloved pastime for anglers of all skill levels, and the pursuit of these feisty fish comes in various flavors. Three prominent members of the bass family—large mouth, small mouth, and striped bass—offer distinct challenges and rewards. Let's dive into the differences between these bass species and explore what makes each one a unique catch.


- Color: Olive-green with a dark lateral stripe.
- Mouth: Distinctive large mouth extending beyond the eye.
- Dorsal Fin: Single, continuous fin with a deep notch between spiny and soft rays.

- Prefer slow-moving or still waters like ponds, lakes, and rivers.
- Thrive in areas with abundant underwater vegetation.
- Ambush predators that hide and strike at passing prey.
- Use lures like plastic worms, jigs, or topwater baits.
- Target areas with submerged vegetation and structure.
- Practice patience, as large mouth bass can be elusive.


- Color: Bronze or brown with vertical stripes.
- Mouth: Smaller and doesn't extend beyond the eye.
- Dorsal Fin: Single, continuous fin without a deep notch.

- Prefer clear, cool, and well-oxygenated waters.
- Often found in rivers, streams, and rocky lake shores.
- Aggressive predators that chase down prey.

- Use lures like crayfish imitations, jerkbaits, or spinners.
- Focus on rocky structures and depths with strong current.
- Prepare for a spirited fight, as small mouth bass are known for their strength.


- Color: Silvery with dark, horizontal stripes along the sides.
- Mouth: Large mouth with sharp teeth.
- Dorsal Fin: Two separate fins with spiny and soft rays.

- Typically inhabit coastal waters and estuaries.
- Undertake migratory journeys between freshwater and saltwater.
- Voracious feeders known for their strength and size.

- Use a variety of baits, including live baitfish, eels, or lures.
- Target areas with strong currents, underwater structure, and baitfish schools.
- Be prepared for a thrilling battle, as striped bass can grow to impressive sizes.
While all three bass species offer exciting angling experiences, each has its unique characteristics and preferred habitats. Whether you're casting for large mouth bass in a quiet pond, wrestling with small mouth bass in a rushing river, or battling striped bass in the coastal surf, bass fishing promises an adventure like no other.
Remember to check local regulations and fishing seasons to ensure you're following responsible angling practices. No matter which bass species you pursue, the thrill of the catch and the joy of being in the great outdoors make every fishing expedition a memorable one. So, grab your gear and embark on your next bass fishing adventure—it's a reel-y good time!
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